REVISED PENAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINESACT NO. AN. ACT REVISING. THE PENAL CODE AND OTHER PENAL LAWS(December 8. BOOK. TWOCRIMES. AND PENALTIESTitle. One. CRIMES. AGAINST NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE LAW OF NATIONSChapter.

One. CRIMES. AGAINST NATIONAL SECURITYSection. One. — Treason and espionage. Art. 1. 14. Treason. Any person who, owing allegiance to (the United States or) the.

Government. of the Philippine Islands, not being a foreigner, levies war against. Philippine. Islands or elsewhere, shall be punished by reclusion temporal to death. P2. 0,0. 00 pesos. No person shall. be convicted of treason unless on the testimony of two witnesses at.

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Likewise, an. alien, residing in the Philippine Islands, who commits acts of treason. Article shall be punished by prision. P2. 0,0. 00 pesos. As. amended by E.

O. No. 4. 4, May 3. Art. 1. 15. Conspiracy.

Penalty. — The conspiracy or. P1. 0,0. 00 pesos, and prision correccional. P5,0. 00 pesos. chanrobles virtual law library. Art. 1. 16. Misprision. Every person owing allegiance to (the United States).

Government of the Philippine Islands, without being a foreigner. Art. 1. 17. Espionage. The penalty of prision correccional shall be inflicted upon any. Without. authority therefor, enters a warship, fort, or naval or military.

Philippine. Archipelago; or. Being in. possession, by reason of the public office he holds, of the articles. The penalty next. Watch Avengers: Age Of Ultron Vioz. Section. Two. — Provoking war and disloyalty in case of war. Art. 1. 18. Inciting. The penalty of reclusion. Philippine Islands or exposes Filipino citizens to reprisals on.

Art. 1. 19. Violation. The penalty of prision correccional shall be. Government is. involved, violates any regulation issued by competent authority for the.

Art. 1. 20. Correspondence. Any person who in time of war, shall have. By prision. correccional, if the correspondence has been prohibited by the. Government; 2. By prision.

By reclusion. temporal, if notice or information be given thereby which might be. If the offender intended to aid the enemy by giving such. Art. 1. 21. Flight. The penalty of arresto mayor shall be. Government, attempts to. Section. Three. — Piracy and mutiny on the high seas.

Art. 1. 22. Piracy. The penalty of reclusion. The same penalty. Art. 1. 23. Qualified.

The penalty of reclusion temporal to death shall be. Whenever. they have seized a vessel by boarding or firing upon the same; 2. Whenever. the pirates have abandoned their victims without means of saving. Whenever. the crime is accompanied by murder, homicide, physical injuries or rape. Title. Two. CRIMES. AGAINST THE FUNDAMENTAL LAWS OF THE STATEChapter. One. ARBITRARY. DETENTION OR EXPULSION, VIOLATIONOF.

DWELLING. PROHIBITION, INTERRUPTION, ANDDISSOLUTION. OF PEACEFUL MEETINGS AND CRIMESAGAINST. RELIGIOUS WORSHIPSection. One. — Arbitrary detention and expulsion. Art. 1. 24. Arbitrary. Any public officer or employee who, without legal. The penalty. of arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its.

The penalty. of prision correccional in its medium and maximum periods, if the. The penalty. of prision mayor, if the detention has continued for more than fifteen.

That of reclusion. The commission. of a crime, or violent insanity or any other ailment requiring the. Art. 1. 25. Delay. The penalties provided in the next preceding article shall be imposed. In every case. the person detained shall be informed of the cause of his detention and. As amended by E. O.

Nos. and 2. 72, Nov. July 2. 5, 1. 98. Art. 1. 26. Delaying. The penalties provided for in Article 1.

Art. 1. 27. Expulsion. The penalty of prision correccional shall be imposed upon any public. Philippine Islands or shall compel such person to.

Section. Two. — Violation of domicile. Art. 1. 28. Violation. The penalty of prision correccional in its minimum. If the offense. be committed in the night- time, or if any papers or effects not. Art. 1. 29. Search.

In addition to the liability attaching to the offender. P1,0. 00 pesos shall be imposed upon any public. Art. 1. 30. Searching. The penalty of arresto mayor in its. Section. Three. — Prohibition, interruptionand. Art. 1. 31. Prohibition.

The penalty of. prision correccional in its minimum period shall be imposed upon any. The same penalty.

The same penalty. Section. Four. — Crimes against religious worship. Art. 1. 32. Interruption.

The penalty of prision correccional in its. If the crime. shall have been committed with violence or threats, the penalty shall. Art. 1. 33. Offending. The penalty of arresto mayor in its. Title. Three. CRIMES. AGAINST PUBLIC ORDERChapter. One. REBELLION. SEDITION AND DISLOYALTYArt.

Rebellion. or insurrection; How committed. The crime of rebellion or. Government. for the purpose of removing from the allegiance to said Government or. Philippine Islands or any part thereof, of.

Chief. Executive. Legislature, wholly or partially, of any of their powers or.

As amended by R. A. Article 1. 34- A.

Coup d'etat; How committed. The crime of coup d'etat is a. Republic of the. Philippines.

Philippines. by any person or persons, belonging to the military or police or. As. amended by R. A. 6. 96. 8). Art.

Penalty. for rebellion, insurrection or coup d'etat. Any person who. promotes.

Any person merely. Any person who. leads or in any manner directs or commands others to undertake a coup. Any person in. the government service who participates, or executes directions or. Any person not. in the government service who participates, or in any manner supports. When the rebellion.

As amended by. 6. October 2. 4, 1. 99.

Art. 1. 36. Conspiracy. P8,0. 00. 0. 0). chanrobles virtual law library. The conspiracy. and proposal to commit rebellion or insurrection shall be punished. P5,0. 00. 0. 0) and by prision correccional in. P2,0. 00. 0. 0). (As amended by R.

A. 6. 96. 8, approved October 2. Art. 1. 37. Disloyalty.

The penalty of prision. Reinstated. by E. O. No. 1. 87). Art. Inciting. a rebellion or insurrection. The penalty of prision mayor in its. Government, shall incite others. Reinstated. by E.

O. No. 1. 87). Art. Sedition. How committed. The crime of sedition is committed by persons who. To prevent. the promulgation or execution of any law or the holding of any popular. To prevent. the National Government, or any provincial or municipal government or. To inflict. any act of hate or revenge upon the person or property of any public. To commit. for any political or social end, any act of hate or revenge against.

To despoil. for any political or social end, any person, municipality or province. National Government (or the Government of the United States), of. Art. 1. 40. Penalty. The leader of a sedition shall suffer the penalty. Other persons. participating therein shall suffer the penalty of prision correccional.

Reinstated. by E. O. No. 1. 87). Art. Conspiracy. to commit sedition. Persons conspiring to commit the crime of. Reinstated by E. O. No. 1. 87). Art. 1.

Inciting. to sedition. The penalty of prision correccional in its maximum. Government (of the United. Government of the Commonwealth) of the Philippines, or any of. Government, or. who shall knowingly conceal such evil practices. Reinstated. by E.

O. No. 1. 87). Chapter. Two. CRIMES. AGAINST POPULAR REPRESENTATIONSection. One. — Crimes against legislative bodies and similar bodies.

Art. 1. 43. Act. tending to prevent the meeting of the Assembly and similar bodies. The penalty of prision correccional or a fine ranging from 2. National Assembly (Congress of the.

Philippines). or of any of its committees or subcommittees, constitutional. Reinstated by E. O. No. 1. 87). Art. 1. Disturbance. of proceedings. The penalty of arresto mayor or a fine from 2. National Assembly (Congress of the Philippines) or of any of its.

Reinstated. by E. O. No. 1. 87). Section. Two. — Violation of parliamentary immunity. Art. 1. 45. Violation. The penalty of prision mayor shall be. National Assembly (Congress of the.

Philippines). from attending the meetings of the Assembly (Congress) or of any of its. Assembly (Congress) is in regular or. Code by a penalty higher. Chapter. Three. ILLEGAL. ASSEMBLIES AND ASSOCIATIONSArt.

Louisiana State Penitentiary - Wikipedia. The Louisiana State Penitentiary (LSP, also known as Angola, and nicknamed the "Alcatraz of the South" and "The Farm"[8]) is a maximum- securityprison farm in Louisiana operated by the Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. It is named Angola after the country from which many of the enslaved Africans came who worked on the former plantation that occupied this territory.[9]It is the largest maximum- security prison in the United States[1. It is located on an 1. Angola Plantations owned by Isaac Franklin in unincorporated.

West Feliciana Parish in the east of the state, directly adjacent to the Mississippi state line. The prison is located at the end of Louisiana Highway 6. St. Francisville. Angola is bordered on three sides by the Mississippi River. Burl Cain served as the warden from 1.

March 7, 2. 01. 6.[1. Death row for men and the state execution chamber for both sexes are located at the Angola facility. History[edit]. Riverboat America with convicts and supplies, on the Mississippi River headed for Angola, circa late 1.

Old cell block no longer in use. Before 1. 83. 5, state inmates were held in a jail in New Orleans. The first Louisiana State Penitentiary, located at the intersection of 6th and Laurel streets in Baton Rouge, was modeled on a prison in Wethersfield, Connecticut.

In 1. 84. 4 the state leased the prison and its prisoners to Mc. Hatton Pratt and Company, a private company. Union soldiers occupied the prison in Baton Rouge during the Civil War. In 1. 86. 9 during the Reconstruction era, Samuel Lawrence James, a former Confederate major, received the lease to the prison property.[1. The land that has been developed as Angola Penitentiary was purchased as four contiguous plantations by Isaac Franklin from Francis Routh during the 1. He used profits from his slave trading firm, Franklin and Armfield, of Alexandria, Virginia and Natchez, Mississippi. These plantations" Panola, Belle View, Killarney and Angola, were joined in 1.

Franklin's widow, Adelicia Cheatham, to James. The plantation was named for the country in Africa where the former slaves came from. It contained a building called the Old Slave Quarters.[1. Major Samuel James ran the plantation using convicts leased from the state as his workers. He was responsible for their room and board, and had virtually total authority over them. Men who owed minor fees and fines were forced into labor, which resulted in considerable abuse of the prisoners and violence against them. The state exercised little oversight of conditions.

Prisoners were often worked to death under harsh conditions.[1. James died in 1. 89. The Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections says that the facility opened as a state prison in 1. Charles Wolfe and Kip Lornell, authors of The Life and Legend of Leadbelly, said that Angola was "probably as close to slavery as any person could come in 1.

Hardened criminals broke down upon being notified that they were being sent to Angola. White- black racial tensions in the society were expressed at the prison, adding to the violence: each year one in every ten inmates received stab wounds. Wolfe and Lornell said that the staff, consisting of 9. The two authors said that prisoners were viewed as "'niggers' of the lowest order."[1.

The state did not appropriate many funds for the operation of Angola, as it saved money by trying to decrease costs. Much of the remaining money ended up in the operations of other state projects; Wolfe and Lornell said that the re- appropriation of funds occurred "mysteriously."[1. In 1. 93. 5, remains of a Native American individual were taken from Angola and were donated to the Louisiana State University Museum of Natural Science.[1. In 1. 94. 8, Governor. Earl Kemp Long appointed Rollo C. Lawrence, a former mayor of Pineville, as the first Angola superintendent.

He subsequently established the position of warden as one of political patronage. Long appointed distant relatives as wardens of the prison.[1.

In the institution's history, the electric chair, Gruesome Gertie, was stored at Angola. Because this parish did not want to be associated with executions, the state transported the chair to the parish of conviction of a condemned prisoner before executing him or her.[2. A former Angola prisoner, William Sadler (also called "Wooden Ear" because of hearing loss he suffered after a prison attack), wrote a series of articles about Angola in the 1. Hell on Angola helped bring about prison reform.[2. In 1. 95. 2, 3. 1 inmates, in protest of the prison's conditions, cut their Achilles' tendons (referred to as the Heel String Gang.)[2. This caused national news agencies to write stories about conditions at Angola.[2. In its November 2.

Collier's Magazine referred to Angola as "the worst prison in America."[2. On December 5, 1. Mississippi River. They were Robert Wallace, 2. Wallace Mc. Donald, 2. Vernon Roy Ingram, 2. Glenn Holiday, 2.

Frank Verbon Gann, 3. The Hope Star newspaper of Arkansas reported only one body pulled from the river (believed to be Wallace).[2. Mc. Donald was recaptured later in Texas, after returning to the United States from Mexico. Mc. Donald said that two of his fellow escapees drowned, but this was disputed by warden Maurice Sigler.

Warden Sigler stated that he believed no more than one inmate drowned. His men had found three clear sets of tracks climbing up the river bank. Gann's family wrote to the warden on multiple occasions, requesting that he declare the man dead in order to free up benefits for his children. Although the family has never heard again from Frank Gann, Warden Sigler remained adamant to the end that Gann had successfully escaped and was likely in Mexico. Frank Gann was imprisoned in Angola after escaping from the Opelousas Parish Jail on April 2.

An officer was injured in his first escape. Gann's recapture resulted in a sentence for an additional seven years.[citation needed]In 1.

Angola to the newly opened Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women.[2. In 1. 97. 1 the American Bar Association criticized the state of Angola. Linda Ashton of the Associated Press said that the bar association described Angola's conditions as "medieval, squalid and horrifying."[2. In 1. 97. 2, Elayne Hunt, a reforming director of corrections, was appointed by Governor Edwin Edwards.

The U. S. courts in Gates v. Collier ordered Louisiana to clean up Angola once and for all, ordering the end of the Trustee- Officer and Trusty systems.[2.

In 1. 97. 5 U. S. District Judge Frank Polozola of Baton Rouge, Louisiana declared conditions at Angola to be in a state of emergency. The state installed Ross Maggio as the warden; prisoners nicknamed Maggio "the gangster" because he strictly adhered to rules.

Ashton said that by most accounts, Maggio improved conditions.[2. Maggio retired in 1.

In the 1. 98. 0s Kirksey Nix perpetrated the "Angola Lonely Hearts" scam from within the prison.[3. On June 2. 1, 1. 98. US District Judge Polozola declared a new state of emergency at LSP.[2. In 1. 99. 3 LSP officers fatally shot 2. Tyrone Brown.[3. 1]In 1. Camp D. The hostage takers bludgeoned and fatally stabbed 4. Captain David Knapps.

Armed officers ended the rebellion by shooting the inmates, killing 2. Joel Durham, and seriously wounding another.[3. In 2. 00. 4 Paul Harris of The Guardian said "Unsurprisingly, Angola has always been famed for brutality, riots, escape and murder."[3. On August 3. 1, 2. New Orleans mayor Ray Nagin stated in a press conference that anyone arrested for looting during the evacuation of the city due to Hurricane Gustav would not be housed in the city/parish jail, but instead sent directly to LSP to await trial.[3.

As evidence that the prison had retained its notoriety, Nagin warned: Anybody who is caught looting in the city of New Orleans will go directly to Angola. Directly to Angola. You will not have a temporary stay in the city. You go directly to the big house, in general population.